Author Archives: Elahe Izadi

Anniversary of MLK Assassination And The Riots That Changed D.C.

PBS NewsHour / Flickr

The Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial in D.C.

Today marks the 44th anniversary of the assassination of Martin Luther King Jr., a day that shook a nation and forever changed D.C.’s landscape. The riots that erupted in the wake of King’s killing devastated many D.C. neighborhoods, which were left economically depressed for decades. That environment set the stage for present day gentrification.

Rioting after King’s assassination lasted for days in D.C., where initially peaceful gatherings turned violent. People looted businesses and more than 1,000 buildings burned to the ground. A curfew was put into place. Ben’s Chili Bowl on U Street was one of the few businesses that remained opened through the riots.

In the video below, Ben’s Chili Bowl cofounder Virginia Ali and others recall D.C. during the riots. They also talk about how Ben’s survived the aftermath of the riots and then weathered gentrification. Ben’s is one of the oldest businesses on U Street and is now a bonafide D.C. landmark.

At the end of the video, Virginia Ali says, “What has been most interesting and most satisfying for me, is to go into the Chili Bowl and see people from all walks of life: the rich, the poor, the intellectuals, those who haven’t gotten very much education.” It runs the gamut, she says, including people of all races, and seeing such diversity has “just been wonderful. I think that’s what the world should look like.”


Video by Lauren Schneiderman, Zoeann Murphy, Pam Kaplan, Rachel Lincoln and Aurora Lutty

Study: Black Children More Optimistic On Race Than White Children

Young black children have more positive attitudes toward interracial interactions than white children. That’s according to a new study [PDF] commissioned by CNN’s Anderson Cooper 360° and conducted by psychologists.

Researchers used ambiguous illustrations of black and white children interacting on a playground. About 38 percent of black 6-year-olds viewing the illustrations created negative story lines about what was happening, compared to 70 percent of white 6-year-olds viewing the same images.

But the optimism in young black children doesn’t hold through the years, researchers found. A similar exercise was conducted among 13-year-old students, and by then, the black children were just as pessimistic as the white children. Psychologist Melanie Killen told CNN that black children’s experiences with racism through the years likely explains the dampened positivity.


“African American parents … are very early on preparing their children for the world of diversity and also for the world of potential discrimination,” said Killen, adding, “they’re certainly talking about issues of race and what it means to be a different race and when it matters and when it doesn’t matter.”

In contrast, the negativity for white children could be more of a result of what parents are not saying to their children than what they are saying. Dr. Killen contends that white parents often believe their children are socially colorblind and race is not an issue necessary to address. “They sort of have this view that if you talk about race, you are creating a problem and what we’re finding is that children are aware of race very early,” said Killen.

Read more at: www.cnn.com

In Your Words: Who Are The Native Washingtonians?

Mad African!: (Broken Sword) / Flickr

Most of D.C.’s newcomers hail from far-away locales rather than Washington’s suburbs, according to recent census estimates. Given that, I asked last week whether someone like me, raised in Maryland but now living in D.C., gets to claim any native Washingtonian status — a title that carries weight in this transient city. A number of you chimed in, both in our comments section and on Twitter. Continue reading

D.C. Rents Could Drop By Year’s End

D.C. is an expensive city for renters, but some relief could be in sight. Average rents are expected to drop by the end of 2012, thanks to an increase in the number of new apartments. About 8,000 new units will come on the market this year, which means supply might outpace demand. Low rents won’t last forever, though; rents will eventually increase once all those construction projects are finished and people start living in the new apartments, UrbanTurf reports.


As we reported in January, the rent increases that have made DC-area residents shudder in recent years began to slow down in late 2011 and that trend continued in the first quarter of 2012. Rents for Class A and B apartments rose 2.1 percent for the 12-month period ending in March, and Class A rents rose by just 2.3 percent, compared to an increase of 6.9 percent during the preceding 12 months.

The vacancy rate (3.8 percent) is unchanged from what was reported for the 4th quarter of 2011. This rate is the second lowest for any metro area in the country (behind only the Big Apple), and is “powered by the extremely tight Class B market at 2.2% vacant, made up of older more modestly priced units” according to the report. But that will change in the coming year.

Read more at: dc.urbanturf.com

The Fate Of St. Elizabeths And East Of The River’s Economy

The redevelopment of St. Elizabeths into the new headquarters for the U.S. Department of Homeland Security will transform the economy east of the Anacostia River — that is, if the project actually happens. The Washington Post reported this weekend on the particulars of how the massive project could get derailed.

Neighborhoods near the St. Elizabeths campus haven’t experienced the same kind of economic revitalization seen by the rest of the city. Unemployment has reached Depression-era levels in Ward 8, where St. Elizabeths is located. But the prospect of thousands of new daytime workers coming to St. Elizabeths has led some to invest in the area


Federal and District officials have promoted the project as a savior that would finally bring jobs and prosperity to surrounding Southeast neighborhoods — Anacostia, Buena Vista, Barry Farm, Congress Heights. The work-a-day crowd with cash to spend also has signalled opportunity to commercial real estate developers whose business was kicked sideways in the recession.

Yet after 10 years of planning and two years of construction, progress is dragging to a halt as lawmakers feud over matters big (how to secure the nation) and small (what offices to lease). A tug-of-war over funding has left the project with barely enough money even to finish its first building, the U.S. Coast Guard headquarters.

Read more at: www.washingtonpost.com

How Expensive Is D.C. For Renters?

Abbey Henderickson / Flickr

The D.C.-metro area is an expensive place to live, but it isn’t the priciest of places. The Washington region ranks as the 10th most expensive place for renters in the U.S., according to National Low Income Housing Coalition’s (NLIHC) new 2012 rankings.

Members of household would have to earn $28.96 per hour, or $60,240 a year, in order to afford a fair market, two-bedroom apartment in D.C., which costs $1,506 a month. Housing is deemed “affordable” if the resident spends no more than 30 percent of his or her income on rent.

The Washington region moved up one spot from last year, when the housing wage was $28.06 an hour.

More than half of the District’s population rents, and the median income for renters is an estimated $40,000 a year. That’s well below the threshold NLIHC set for affordability.

Here are the top 10 most expensive metro areas for renters, and their respective housing wages:

Continue reading

Who Can Claim ‘Native Washingtonian’ Status?

Mr. T in DC / Flickr

A D.C. flag painted on a planter on gentrified H Street NE.

Most newcomers to D.C. hail from from far-away places, not nearby suburbs, according to newly-released census estimates. More than double the number of people who moved into D.C. from Maryland and Virginia came from outside the region, such as New York and California.

While the nation has seen its population increase because of the rise of racial minorities, D.C.’s population has grown because of whites moving into the city. At the same time, the District’s black community has shrunk. And those leaving D.C. mostly move to places like Maryland’s Prince George’s and Montgomery counties, according to the census estimates.

All of these numbers makes me wonder about what it means to be a “native Washingtonian.” It’s a term that carries plenty of clout in this transient city, and especially in light of gentrification, it’s become code for “non-gentrifier.” But as the city swells with folks who hail from so far away, could local newcomers claim some of that clout, too? Take me, for example: I was born in D.C. and grew up in Maryland. I moved into the District a few years ago, but D.C. news, arts and politics have been a big part of my adult life. At the same time, I acknowledge that my childhood was marked more by rolling, rural hills than by city streets. Am I no different than someone who moved from, say, the Midwest?

Anyway, check out the full list of places from where D.C. newcomers hail and click through our map of movement throughout the D.C. region:

Continue reading

Why Hispanics And Asians Had The Biggest Employment Gains

Unemployment has slowly dropped since the recession’s end in 2009, but not all groups are recovering at the same pace. Hispanics and Asians have had bigger job gains than whites and blacks. In fact, Hispanic and Asian employment rates are higher now than just before the recession began in 2007.

But such job gains mostly reflect rapidly growing Hispanic and Asian working-age populations; job growth has kept pace with the rise in adults. Whites and African Americans haven’t seen their working-age populations — defined as 16 or older — grow quite as quickly.


The story is the same when one looks at the jobs recovery for immigrants and native-born workers. Immigrants, the vast majority of whom are Hispanic or Asian, are experiencing a faster rate of growth in employment than are native-born workers. This difference is also roughly in line with the difference in the growth in their working-age populations during the recovery.

Read more at: pewresearch.org

Racial Stereotyping: What’s Alcohol Got To Do With It?

Thomas Hawk / Flickr

Racial stereotyping others is more common among people who’ve been drinking alcohol, but just thinking about alcohol can have the same effect. That’s according to a new study by University of Missouri’s Bruce D. Bartholow, who found that people who saw alcoholic beverage ads were more likely to mistakenly see tools as handguns when associated with black male faces.

This is how the experiment went down: participants were shown a bunch of alcoholic and non-alcoholic drink ads. Then they saw pictures of black and white men’s faces for a split second, followed immediately by pictures of handguns and tools. Those who were exposed to the alcohol ads were more likely to exhibit racial bias, by mistakenly identifying the tools as handguns after seeing photos of black male faces. Participants who saw non-alcoholic drink ads didn’t make the same mistake as often. The quick speed of the experiment kept participants from over-thinking their responses.

Continue reading

Gentrification, HBO Style

Gentrification is an emotionally-charged subject — so much so that an entire television series will be devoted to documenting a neighborhood in transition.

Premium cable network HBO is developing a new drama series following longtime Latino residents as they face gentrification and an influx of white professionals into their Los Angeles neighborhood. The show will be based on the book “The Madonnas of Echo Park” by Brando Skyhorse.

If D.C.’s gentrification were to get the HBO-treatment, which neighborhood’s story should be told?


The Madonnas of Echo Park will examine the lives of the Latinos who built their Los Angeles neighborhood from their personal relationships to their careers as they struggle to make peace with the changes to their home from an influx of hipsters who are rapidly changing the face of the area. The novel looks at the complexities of two different groups sharing a home and attempting to live with each other’s differences. The plotline seems to echo the sentiments of many such neighborhoods facing gentrification and fighting to keep their cultural identity, and may well resonate with those audiences.

Read more at: www.cinemablend.com